Drone Rules 2021 Demystified: Fly Legally with Digital Sky & Remote Pilot Licence


Drone usage in India has increased rapidly over the past few years, driven by technological advancements and growing adoption in various sectors. Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS), or drones, are revolutionizing farming, logistics, defense, and film production. With the revolution in flying technology, companies and individuals must understand the regulations and laws of drone usage.


This comprehensive guide from Diligence Certification examines key regulations, including the Drone Rules 2021, the Digital Sky Platform, and the requirements for a Remote Pilot Licence. It enables you to learn what you need to learn in order to fly legally and with confidence in India.


Learning About Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS)


Unmanned Aircraft Systems, or drones, refer to unmanned aircraft that have no human pilot aboard. The system typically consists of the drone, its control station, and the communications link between them. The reasons for the growing use of drones are that they are cheap, versatile, and can perform tasks that are difficult or dangerous for humans.


Types of UAS in India


The Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) categorizes drones according to their maximum takeoff weight:


Nano: Less than or equal to 250 grams


Micro: More than 250 grams but no more than 2 kilograms.


Small: Over 2 kg but not more than 25 kg


Size: Over 25 kilograms and a maximum of 150 kilograms.


Large: More than 150 kg


Each class has varying rules, so the operators should be aware in which class their drone falls.


Amendments in Rules: The Drone Rules 2021


The Drone Rules 2021, issued on August 25, 2021, replaced the previous Unmanned Aircraft System Rules, 2021. This was a big leap towards liberalizing India's drone policy. The rules try to relax the restrictions on operations and encourage new thoughts and investments in the drone sector.


Key Points of Drone Rules 2021


Fewer Forms to Follow: The amount of papers required to operate a drone was cut from 25 to 5, making the regulations simpler to abide by.


No Advance Permission Needed for Nano Drones: Nano drones and drones for personal use usually don't need advance permission.


Digital Sky Online Permissions: All approvals, permits, and registrations have to be executed on the Digital Sky Platform, making it easier.


Simple Import Regulations: There is no need for import clearance from the DGCA anymore. However, importers do need to adhere to DGFT regulations.


No Flight Permit to 400 Feet: Drone pilots are allowed to operate their drones up to 400 feet in open areas without first securing a permission, provided certain conditions are met.


Streamlined Remote Pilot License Requirements: Applying for a license is simpler, and licensed professionals are the only ones who can teach.


Penalty Reduction: The penalties for non-compliance have been rationalized, ensuring fair enforcement.


Drone Corridor Development: The policy recommends establishing special routes for drones to drop packages.


Safety and Privacy: While the rules are less stringent, they are still primarily focused on safety and privacy.


These regulatory changes make India a drone-friendly country and seek to make India a world drone hub by 2030.


The Digital Sky Platform: India's Drone Management Backbone


The Digital Sky Platform is a web portal created by the DGCA to help with the registration and operation of drones. It is the core platform for the operation of the drone system in India.

Characteristics of Digital Sky Platform


Drone Registration: Drones, except very small ones for use by individuals, are needed to be registered on the portal in order to get a Unique Identification Number (UIN).


Remote Pilot Licence Administration: It is through this portal that applicants can apply and renew their Remote Pilot Licence.


Operator Permit Management: Commercial operators may apply for the permits and approvals required.


Interactive Airspace Map: The site has a map that is segmented into red, yellow, and green spaces, and this assists users in planning in areas approved.


Real-Time Permission and Tracking (NPNT): The platform utilizes "No Permission No Takeoff" technology to help deter unauthorized drone flight.


Unified Interface: Single-window system that reduces bureaucratic delays.


The Digital Sky Platform has a crucial role to play in ensuring that every Indian drone operation is safe, transparent, and responsible.


Remote Pilot License: For Whom and How to Obtain It


To operate Micro, Small, Medium, or Large drones for commercial purposes, one must hold a Remote Pilot Licence (RPL) as prescribed under the Drone Rules 2021.


Who requires an RPL?


  • Persons flying drones in the Micro class and above for commercial purposes.


  • Hobbyists using Small or above category drones.


  • Drone trainers and training staff.


Exemptions


  • No RPL is necessary for Nano drones or Micro drones for private use.


  • There is no RPL to fly in green areas (below 400 feet) with rule-compliant unmanned aircraft.


How To Get an RPL


Subscribe to an approved DGCA (RPTO) training organization: Pilots can only be trained by RPTOs.


  • Finish Training Module: This includes theory classes, flight practice, and safety procedures.
  • Pass the Assessment: There is a written and hands-on test to check your skills.
  • Submit through Digital Sky: Selected applicants can submit the RPL through the Digital Sky Platform.
  • Licence Validity: The RPL has a validity of ten years and may be renewed as needed.


The RPL ensures that the operators are properly trained and conversant with the safety, technical, and legal requirements of operating drones.


Benefits of the New Regulated Framework


The reforms brought about by the Drone Rules 2021, coupled with a robust Digital Sky Platform, have opened up new possibilities for the utilization of drones across many sectors. Some of the most important advantages are listed below:


1. Increased Business Opportunities


Companies like agriculture, e-commerce, surveying, mining, and film production have also witnessed increased use of drones, offering new business opportunities to licensed operators and manufacturers.


2. Innovation and Startup Encouragement


The ease of regulations has enabled drone startups and domestic UAS manufacturers to expand. Assistance from the PLI (Production Linked Incentive) scheme for drones has also enabled the nation to boost innovation.


3. Ease of Doing Business


The simpler procedures with Digital Sky enable entrepreneurs to begin in the drone industry without having to undergo much paperwork.


4. Legal Clarity


Well-defined demarcation of green, yellow, and red zones and well-defined guidelines for licensing have facilitated ease of compliance.


Compliance and Consultancy: The Role of Diligence Certification


Although the framework has been simpler to implement, compliance is paramount. DGCA clearances, RPLs, and drone registrations take time and are cumbersome without suitable guidance.


Diligence Certification offers authoritative guidance for:


  • UAS categorization and legal analysis


  • DGCA drone registration


  • Digital Sky Platform integration


  • Remote Pilot Licence application and RPTO choice


  • Tailored compliance checklists for companies that employ drones.


  • Importation records and foreign drone clearance


With Diligence Certification, drone operators and businesses have a trusted ally to help them meet regulations and certify accurately.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Most drone users inadvertently violate regulations because they lack information. Some of the pitfalls to steer clear of are as follows:


  1. Flying in Red Zones (No-Fly Zones): Always check the airspace map on Digital Sky prior to flying.


  1. Unregistered Drone Operations: Flying a drone without a UIN or RPL can lead to fines and loss of equipment.


  1. Flying Over 400 Feet: Illegal flight at high altitudes can risk aerial traffic and lead to harsh penalties.


  1. Flying foreign drones illegally: Despite easier imports nowadays, WPC and DGFT clearances can still be mandatory.


  1. Shortage of Insurance: Insurance is not compulsory, but ideal to cover third-party liabilities. 


The Future Ahead 


India hopes to become a manufacturing hub for drones and drone services by 2030. All this is based on the cooperation of the government, industry, and people. With proper regulations, improved infrastructure like the Digital Sky Platform, and favorable laws like the Drone Rules 2021, the future of drones in India is looking bright. With this freedom, however, comes responsibility too. 


Operators must adhere to safety regulations, respect privacy boundaries, and abide by new legislation. 


Final Thoughts


The Indian drone sector is evolving at a rapid rate. For entrepreneurs, tech enthusiasts, and businesses, it is essential to stay aware of the laws so that they can utilize drone technology. Registration on the Digital Sky Platform, post the Drone Rules 2021, and obtaining the necessary Remote Pilot Licence, operators can unlock new opportunities while assisting in creating more secure and smarter airspace. With Diligence Certification, we offer expert guidance and complete support to assist you in navigating rules and regulations. If you're beginning a drone business or adding drones to your operations, our consultancy makes sure that you comply with all the regulations and get approvals earlier. Having trouble navigating India's drone regulations? Get in touch with Diligence Certification today and begin your path to compliant, safe, and scalable drone operations.

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

A Complete Guide to BIS ISI, CRS, and FMCS Certifications in India

Image
  For business firms looking to manufacture, import, or export products in India, it is crucial to comply with the relevant laws. The Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) Certification is arguably one of the most important certifications. Whether you are handling electrical appliances, electronic goods, or industrial equipment, BIS certification guarantees that the products are safe, of good quality, and marketable. In this in-depth guide by Diligence Certification, we discuss the three main types of BIS certifications—BIS ISI Certification, BIS CRS Certification , and BIS FMCS Certification—and how they work across various product categories. We will take you through the procedures, requirements, advantages, and why engaging professional services can be a game-changer. What is BIS Certification? The Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) is India's national standards authority, which establishes and maintains standards for products and systems. Certification by BIS is a stamp of safety, qua...
Read more

A Complete Guide to BIS Certification: ISI, CRS, and FMCS Define

Image
In the modern market, where quality and rules matter to people, ensuring products are standard is of great significance. The Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) assists in implementing rules on product safety, quality, and performance in India. If you are a manufacturer, importer, or brand owner, selecting the right BIS certification scheme—ISI, CRS, or FMCS—can be of great significance in entering the market, winning customers' trust, and remaining within the law. We assist companies with the entire BIS certification process at Diligence Certification. Whether you produce products in India or import them from abroad, our experienced team makes it easy for you to focus on expanding your business. In this detailed blog, we talk about the three broad categories of BIS certification—BIS ISI Certification, BIS CRS Certification , and BIS FMCS Certification—to assist you in making the right decision for the product category. What is the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS)? Bureau of Indian St...
Read more

Home Appliance BIS Certification: Your 2025 Compliance a guide

Image
Introduction to BIS for Home Appliances in 2025 In 2025 , the compliance landscape for home appliance manufacturers and importers in India continues to evolve under the strict purview of the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) . The mandatory certification under IS 302 (Part 1): 2024 ensures the safety, quality, and reliability of home appliances sold in the Indian market. This guide provides in-depth insights on BIS Certification requirements, Certification for H ome Appliances , compliance procedures, costs involved, and its significance for both businesses and consumers. What is BIS Certification for Home Appliances? The Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) is India’s national standard body responsible for formulating and implementing quality and safety standards. For H ome appliances , BIS Certification ensures that the product complies with IS 302 (Part 1): 2024 , the updated safety standard for electrical appliances. Certification under this scheme is mandatory for manufacturers...
Read more