BIS Certifications in India: A Complete Guide to ISI, CRS, FMCS, Eco-Mark & Scheme X

 

Introduction

The Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) is India’s primary standards authority overseeing product safety, quality, and consumer protection. BIS certifications are mandatory for numerous categories—ranging from electronics to jewelry—and serve as powerful assurances of trust and compliance.

At Diligence Certification, we demystify the BIS technical landscape, offering expert guidance across all major certification schemes.


 BIS Certification Schemes Explained

ISI Mark (Indian Standards Institute)

One of the most recognized schemes, the ISI mark certifies that a product meets Indian safety and quality standards. Over 600 products require this mark for legal sale in India, including cement, electrical appliances, tyres, etc. 

Compulsory Registration Scheme (CRS)

CRS is mandatory for several electronics and IT products. Manufacturers must register products and display the CRS mark, which is often required under BIS Scheme X’s expanding mandate 

Foreign Manufacturers Certification Scheme (FMCS)

This applies to goods produced outside India. Foreign entities must appoint an Authorized Indian Representative (AIR) to obtain BIS approval. Upon completion, the ISI logo and license number are added to the product.

Eco-Mark

An optional certification, it’s intended for eco-friendly products that meet environmental performance criteria—not compulsory but a strong differentiator.

Hallmarking

Designed for precious metals like gold and silver, this scheme certifies purity and includes a HUID (Hallmarking Unique Identification). Standards such as IS 1417 and IS 1418 guide the system, which requires accredited hallmarking centres.

Scheme X

Launched under the Omnibus Technical Regulation Order of 2024 and effective August 28, 2025, Scheme X streamlines certification for machinery and electrical equipment. It allows test-report–based approval without frequent factory inspections, offering faster turnaround—but still maintains regulatory rigor.


 Why BIS Certification Is Essential

  • Legal Compliance: Mandatory under Quality Control Orders (QCOs) for many product categories

  • Consumer Trust: BIS mark signifies validated safety and quality

  • Market Access: Required for sale in India, including e-commerce listings and government tenders

  • Global Reach: Recognized internationally, enhancing export potential

  • Risk Mitigation: Minimizes product recalls, penalties, and legal disputes


BIS Certification Schemes at a Glance

Scheme

Description

ISI Mark (Scheme-I)

Covers ~600+ mandatory products across 20,000+ product codes—requires product testing and factory inspection

CRS (Compulsory Registration)

For electronic & IT products (e.g., CCTV recorders, laptops)—no factory audit, but mandatory product testing

FMCS (Foreign Manufacturers)

Enables foreign-made products to use the ISI mark—includes lab testing and factory audits overseas

Scheme X

Applies to industrial machinery, power equipment, and switchgear—stringent testing and inspection

Hallmarking

Certified purity for gold & silver articles, using hallmarks to protect consumers

Eco Mark

Eco-label for environmentally sustainable products

Other Schemes

Includes WMI, CDSCO, WPC, etc. for sector-specific certifications


 Step-by-Step BIS Certification Process

  1. Product Analysis – Identify applicable BIS scheme and required IS standard.

  2. Documentation – Prepare Form VI, testing documents, factory details, quality processes, and raw material lists.

  3. Product Testing – Conduct testing at BIS-recognized labs for compliance.

  4. Factory Audit – (If applicable) BIS officials inspect manufacturing facilities.

  5. License Grant – Upon approval, BIS issues license to use the relevant certification mark.

  6. Post-certification Compliance – Renewals, surveillance, and labelling compliance managed annually.


 What You’ll Need

  • Business license or incorporation documents

  • Factory/batch process flow and layout

  • Testing equipment list and raw material data

  • Quality control manuals

  • Branding and trademark documents

  • (If applicable) Authorized Indian Representative (AIR) details

  • Test reports from BIS-approved labs

 Why Choose Diligence Certification?

  • 10+ years of specialized BIS experience

  • End-to-end support: documentation, testing, liaison with BIS, audit prep

  • Flexible service for Indian and foreign manufacturers

  • Support across all schemes: ISI, CRS, FMCS, Scheme X, Hallmark, Eco Mark

  • Fast compliance, transparency, and dedicated client care


7. Validity & Renewal

  • ISI: 1–2 years, renewable up to 5 years

  • CRS: Valid for 2 years; may require re-testing

  • Scheme X: Initially 3 years, extendable up to 6 years

  • Hallmark & Eco Mark: Renewable based on continued compliance

Conclusion

Whether you're a manufacturer, importer, or brand owner, BIS Certification is non-negotiable for legal market access and consumer trust in India. Diligence Certification empowers your compliance—from the first audit to final approval—with accuracy, speed, and ease.


Get in Touch

🌐 www.diligencecertification.com

📞 +91-9990503885 


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